nixpkgs/modules/system/boot/luksroot.nix

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{pkgs, config, ...}:
with pkgs.lib;
let
luks = config.boot.initrd.luks;
openCommand = { name, device, keyFile, keyFileSize, allowDiscards, ... }: ''
# Wait for luksRoot to appear, e.g. if on a usb drive.
# XXX: copied and adapted from stage-1-init.sh - should be
# available as a function.
if ! test -e ${device}; then
echo -n "waiting 10 seconds for device ${device} to appear..."
for try in $(seq 10); do
sleep 1
if test -e ${device}; then break; fi
echo -n .
done
echo "ok"
fi
${optionalString (keyFile != null) ''
if ! test -e ${keyFile}; then
echo -n "waiting 10 seconds for key file ${keyFile} to appear..."
for try in $(seq 10); do
sleep 1
if test -e ${keyFile}; then break; fi
echo -n .
done
echo "ok"
fi
''}
# open luksRoot and scan for logical volumes
cryptsetup luksOpen ${device} ${name} ${optionalString allowDiscards "--allow-discards"} \
${optionalString (keyFile != null) "--key-file=${keyFile} ${optionalString (keyFileSize != null) "--keyfile-size=${toString keyFileSize}"}"}
'';
isPreLVM = f: f.preLVM;
preLVM = filter isPreLVM luks.devices;
postLVM = filter (f: !(isPreLVM f)) luks.devices;
in
{
options = {
boot.initrd.luks.enable = mkOption {
default = false;
description = "Obsolete.";
};
boot.initrd.luks.mitigateDMAAttacks = mkOption {
default = true;
description = ''
Unless enabled, encryption keys can be easily recovered by an attacker with physical
access to any machine with PCMCIA, ExpressCard, ThunderBolt or FireWire port.
More information: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DMA_attack
This option blacklists FireWire drivers, but doesn't remove them. You can manually
load the drivers if you need to use a FireWire device, but don't forget to unload them!
'';
};
boot.initrd.luks.cryptoModules = mkOption {
default = [ "aes" "aes_generic" "aes_x86_64" "aes_i586" "blowfish" "twofish" "serpent" "cbc" "xts" "lrw" "sha256"
"sha1"
"sha2"
];
description = ''
A list of cryptographic kernel modules needed to decrypt the root device(s).
The default includes all common modules.
'';
};
boot.initrd.luks.devices = mkOption {
default = [ ];
example = [ { name = "luksroot"; device = "/dev/sda3"; preLVM = true; } ];
description = ''
The list of devices that should be decrypted using LUKS before trying to mount the
root partition. This works for both LVM-over-LUKS and LUKS-over-LVM setups.
The devices are decrypted to the device mapper names defined.
Make sure that initrd has the crypto modules needed for decryption.
'';
type = types.listOf types.optionSet;
options = {
name = mkOption {
example = "luksroot";
type = types.string;
description = "Named to be used for the generated device in /dev/mapper.";
};
device = mkOption {
example = "/dev/sda2";
type = types.string;
description = "Path of the underlying block device.";
};
keyFile = mkOption {
default = null;
example = "/dev/sdb1";
type = types.nullOr types.string;
description = ''
The name of the file (can be a raw device or a partition) that
should be used as the decryption key for the encrypted device. If
not specified, you will be prompted for a passphrase instead.
'';
};
keyFileSize = mkOption {
default = null;
example = 4096;
type = types.nullOr types.int;
description = ''
The size of the key file. Use this if only the beginning of the
key file should be used as a key (often the case if a raw device
or partition is used as key file). If not specified, the whole
<literal>keyFile</literal> will be used decryption, instead of just
the first <literal>keyFileSize</literal> bytes.
'';
};
preLVM = mkOption {
default = true;
type = types.bool;
description = "Whether the luksOpen will be attempted before LVM scan or after it.";
};
allowDiscards = mkOption {
default = false;
type = types.bool;
description = ''
Whether to allow TRIM requests to the underlying device. This option
has security implications, please read the LUKS documentation before
activating in.
'';
};
};
};
};
config = mkIf (luks.devices != []) {
# actually, sbp2 driver is the one enabling the DMA attack, but this needs to be tested
boot.blacklistedKernelModules = optionals luks.mitigateDMAAttacks
["firewire_ohci" "firewire_core" "firewire_sbp2"];
# Some modules that may be needed for mounting anything ciphered
boot.initrd.kernelModules = [ "dm_mod" "dm_crypt" "cryptd" ] ++ luks.cryptoModules;
# copy the cryptsetup binary and it's dependencies
boot.initrd.extraUtilsCommands = ''
cp -pdv ${pkgs.cryptsetup}/sbin/cryptsetup $out/bin
# XXX: do we have a function that does this?
for lib in $(ldd $out/bin/cryptsetup |grep '=>' |grep /nix/store/ |cut -d' ' -f3); do
cp -pdvn $lib $out/lib
cp -pvn $(readlink -f $lib) $out/lib
done
'';
boot.initrd.extraUtilsCommandsTest = ''
$out/bin/cryptsetup --version
'';
boot.initrd.preLVMCommands = concatMapStrings openCommand preLVM;
boot.initrd.postDeviceCommands = concatMapStrings openCommand postLVM;
environment.systemPackages = [ pkgs.cryptsetup ];
};
}